Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): February 28, 2019
AppFolio, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
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001-37468 | 26-0359894 |
(Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
50 Castilian Drive
Santa Barbara, CA 93117
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (805) 364-6093
N/A
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
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☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On February 28, 2019, AppFolio, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for its fourth fiscal quarter and year ended December 31, 2018. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.
The information contained in this Item 2.02, including the press release attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto, is being furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section. Such information shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing, except as otherwise expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure
During our earnings call we reiterate that investors and analysts are invited to submit questions to management via our website. These statements were made as part of our policy regarding public disclosure of corporate information in connection with questions received from investors and analysts (the “Policy”), which is briefly summarized below.
Corporate Disclosure Policy - Questions and Answers
Pursuant to the Policy, we encourage investors and analysts to submit their questions to management via the Investor Q&A form located on the “Investor Overview” section of our website located at www.appfolioinc.com. We intend to provide written responses to investor and analyst questions on a periodic basis.
We currently intend to provide responses to questions properly submitted to us pursuant to the Policy by filing a Current Report on Form 8-K. However, in the future, we may announce our intention to provide responses to questions, as well as other corporate information, through other channels of distribution, including through disclosure on our website.
The following answer responds to a question received pursuant to the Policy:
Dollar-Based Net Expansion Rate
Question:
Could you please update investors on the trends in your dollar-based net expansion rate (“DBNE”)?
Company Response:
As of December 31, 2018, our annual DBNE was 116% for our property manager customers, and 113% for our law firm customers. This compares to 112% and 113%, respectively, as of December 31, 2017.
Our ability to maintain and grow relationships with our existing customers can be measured by our annual DBNE for a given fiscal year, which compares the revenue generated from the sale of our core solutions and Value+ services in that year (e.g., 2018) and the preceding year, or base year (e.g., 2017), from our base customers. For this purpose, we establish our base customers by determining the customers from which we generated revenues during the month of December in the year preceding the base year (e.g., December 2016). We then calculate our annual DBNE for a given fiscal year by dividing (x) revenue generated from the sale of our core solutions and Value+ services in the given fiscal year (e.g., 2018) from our base customers by (y) revenue generated from the sale of our core solutions and Value+ services in the base year (e.g., 2017) from our base customers.
Investors are cautioned that our historical annual DBNE results are not necessarily indicative of the results we expect in the future. Investors are further cautioned that our annual DBNE from year to year may be subject to significant fluctuation as a result of a number of factors, including, without limitation:
•our ability to retain our existing customers, and to expand adoption and utilization of our core solutions and Value+ services by our existing customers;
•the scope of, and potential revenue opportunity associated with, the Value+ services that are available to our property manager customers and law firm customers during any given year, and the timing and rate of adoption of those Value+ services;
•the mix of our core solutions and Value+ services sold to our property manager customers and law firm customers during any given year;
•variations in the timing of sales of our core solutions and Value+ services as a result of trends impacting the verticals in which we sell our software solutions;
•the timing and market acceptance of new core functionality, Value+ services and other products introduced by us and our competitors; and
•changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits:
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Exhibit Number | | Description |
99.1 | | |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
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| AppFolio, Inc. | |
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| By: /s/ Ida Kane | |
| Name: Ida Kane | |
| Title: Chief Financial Officer | |
EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit Number | | Description |
99.1 | | |
Exhibit
Exhibit 99.1
News Release
AppFolio, Inc. Announces Fourth Quarter and
Fiscal Year 2018 Financial Results
SANTA BARBARA, Calif., February 28, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- AppFolio, Inc. (NASDAQ: APPF) ("AppFolio" or the "Company"), a leading provider of cloud-based business software solutions, today announced its financial results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
AppFolio's operating results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2018 are summarized in the tables accompanying this press release. The Company nevertheless urges investors to read its full Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on February 28, 2019, and is available on AppFolio's website at http://ir.appfolioinc.com. The limited information that follows is not adequate for making an informed investment judgment.
Financial Outlook
Based on information available as of February 28, 2019, the Company's current outlook for fiscal year 2019 follows:
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• | Full year revenue is expected to be in the range of $250 million to $255 million. |
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• | Diluted weighted average shares are expected to be approximately 36 million for the full year. |
Conference Call Information
As previously announced, the Company will host a conference call today, February 28, 2019, at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time, 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time, to discuss its financial results. Investors are invited to submit questions to management via the Investor Q&A form located on the Investor Overview section of AppFolio's website.
A live webcast of the call will be available at http://ir.appfolioinc.com, and it may also be accessed by dialing 866-393-4306 (Domestic), or 734-385-2616 (International). The conference ID is 5763969. A replay of the call will be available at 855-859-2056 (Domestic) and 404-537-3406 (International) until the end of day March 4, 2019, and an archived webcast will be available for twelve months on the Company's website.
About AppFolio, Inc.
AppFolio's mission is to revolutionize vertical industry businesses by providing great software and service. Our cloud-based solutions serve customers in the real estate and legal markets. Today our products include property management software (AppFolio Property Manager, including the new AppFolio Property Manager Plus) and legal practice management software (MyCase). AppFolio was founded in 2006 and is headquartered in Santa Barbara, CA. Learn more at www.appfolioinc.com.
Investor Relations Contact: ir@appfolio.com
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which statements are subject to considerable risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not statements of historical fact contained in this press release, and can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “plans,” “potential,” “predicts,” “projects,” “should,” “could,” “will,” “would,” or similar expressions and the negatives of those expressions. In particular, forward-looking statements contained in this press release relate to the Company's future or assumed revenues and weighted-average outstanding shares, as well as its future growth and success.
Forward-looking statements represent AppFolio's current beliefs and assumptions based on information currently available. Forward-looking statements involve numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the Company's actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause the Company's actual results to materially differ from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements are described in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in AppFolio's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, which was filed with the SEC on February 28, 2019, as well as in the Company's other filings with the SEC. You should read this press release with the understanding that the Company's actual future results may be materially different from the results expressed or implied by these forward looking statements.
Except as required by applicable law or the rules of the NASDAQ Global Market, AppFolio assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except par values)
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| | December 31, |
| | 2018 | | 2017 |
Assets | | | | |
Current assets | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 74,076 |
| | $ | 16,109 |
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Investment securities—current | | 16,631 |
| | 29,800 |
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Accounts receivable, net | | 5,516 |
| | 3,387 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 11,775 |
| | 4,546 |
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Total current assets | | 107,998 |
| | 53,842 |
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Investment securities—noncurrent | | 11,256 |
| | 22,401 |
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Property and equipment, net | | 6,871 |
| | 6,696 |
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Capitalized software, net | | 20,485 |
| | 17,609 |
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Goodwill | | 15,548 |
| | 6,737 |
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Intangible assets, net | | 5,895 |
| | 1,725 |
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Other assets | | 7,688 |
| | 1,238 |
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Total assets | | $ | 175,741 |
| | $ | 110,248 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | | | | |
Current liabilities | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 1,481 |
| | $ | 610 |
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Accrued employee expenses | | 12,377 |
| | 10,710 |
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Accrued expenses | | 8,281 |
| | 4,289 |
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Deferred revenue | | 3,414 |
| | 7,080 |
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Other current liabilities | | 1,447 |
| | 1,223 |
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Long-term debt, net—current portion | | 1,213 |
| | — |
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Total current liabilities | | 28,213 |
| | 23,912 |
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Long-term debt, net | | 48,602 |
| | — |
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Long-term deferred rent and other liabilities | | 7,080 |
| | 1,257 |
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Total liabilities | | 83,895 |
| | 25,169 |
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Commitments and contingencies | | | | |
Stockholders’ equity: | | | | |
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 25,000 authorized and no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 | | — |
| | — |
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Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 250,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017; issued - 16,159 and 14,879, shares at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017; outstanding - 15,789 and 14,879 shares at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively; | | 2 |
| | 1 |
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Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017; 18,109 and 19,102 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively; | | 2 |
| | 3 |
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Additional paid-in capital | | 157,898 |
| | 152,531 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (178 | ) | | (209 | ) |
Treasury stock, at cost, 370,751 Class A shares | | (21,562 | ) | | — |
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Accumulated deficit | | (44,316 | ) | | (67,247 | ) |
Total stockholders’ equity | | 91,846 |
| | 85,079 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 175,741 |
| | $ | 110,248 |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
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| Three Months Ended December 31, | | Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Revenue | $ | 50,365 |
| | $ | 37,897 |
| | $ | 190,071 |
| | $ | 143,803 |
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Costs and operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | 19,925 |
| | 14,536 |
| | 73,549 |
| | 55,283 |
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Sales and marketing | 9,577 |
| | 7,153 |
| | 33,288 |
| | 28,709 |
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Research and product development | 6,588 |
| | 4,580 |
| | 24,111 |
| | 16,578 |
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General and administrative | 7,786 |
| | 5,889 |
| | 24,891 |
| | 21,199 |
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Depreciation and amortization | 3,792 |
| | 3,352 |
| | 14,576 |
| | 12,699 |
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Total costs and operating expenses | 47,668 |
| | 35,510 |
| | 170,415 |
| | 134,468 |
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Income from operations | 2,697 |
| | 2,387 |
| | 19,656 |
| | 9,335 |
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Other (expense), net | (36 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (56 | ) | | (96 | ) |
Interest income, net | 156 |
| | 158 |
| | 787 |
| | 535 |
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Income before provision for income taxes | 2,817 |
| | 2,542 |
| | 20,387 |
| | 9,774 |
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Provision for income taxes | 168 |
| | (35 | ) | | 420 |
| | 58 |
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Net income | $ | 2,649 |
| | $ | 2,577 |
| | $ | 19,967 |
| | $ | 9,716 |
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Net income per common share: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 0.08 |
| | 0.08 |
| | 0.59 |
| | 0.29 |
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Diluted | 0.07 |
| | 0.07 |
| | 0.56 |
| | 0.28 |
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Weighted average common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | |
Basic | 34,050 |
| | 33,944 |
| | 34,128 |
| | 33,849 |
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Diluted | 35,425 |
| | 35,310 |
| | 35,562 |
| | 35,151 |
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Stock-Based Compensation Expense
(in thousands)
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| Three Months Ended December 31, | | Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Costs and operating expenses: | | | | | | | |
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | $ | 351 |
| | $ | 198 |
| | $ | 1,103 |
| | $ | 725 |
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Sales and marketing | 326 |
| | 207 |
| | 1,034 |
| | 723 |
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Research and product development | 349 |
| | 186 |
| | 1,079 |
| | 657 |
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General and administrative | 892 |
| | 1,201 |
| | 3,121 |
| | 3,991 |
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Total stock-based compensation expense | $ | 1,918 |
| | $ | 1,792 |
| | $ | 6,337 |
| | $ | 6,096 |
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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (in thousands) |
| Three Months Ended December 31, | | Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
| 2018 | | 2017 | | 2018 | | 2017 |
Cash from operating activities | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 2,649 |
| | $ | 2,577 |
| | $ | 19,967 |
| | $ | 9,716 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization | 3,792 |
| | 3,352 |
| | 14,576 |
| | 12,699 |
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Purchased investment premium, net of amortization | 43 |
| | (17 | ) | | 142 |
| | (39 | ) |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 12 |
| | 15 |
| | 60 |
| | 63 |
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Loss on disposal of property, equipment, and intangibles | 4 |
| | 3 |
| | 22 |
| | 97 |
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Stock-based compensation | 1,918 |
| | 1,792 |
| | 6,337 |
| | 6,096 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | 557 |
| | 32 |
| | (908 | ) | | (876 | ) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (859 | ) | | (153 | ) | | (6,073 | ) | | (1,009 | ) |
Other assets | (756 | ) | | (30 | ) | | (4,447 | ) | | (84 | ) |
Accounts payable | 137 |
| | (469 | ) | | 614 |
| | (100 | ) |
Accrued employee expenses | 4,443 |
| | 2,397 |
| | 1,219 |
| | 3,243 |
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Accrued expenses | (116 | ) | | (1,442 | ) | | 3,281 |
| | 271 |
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Deferred revenue | (342 | ) | | (428 | ) | | (4,589 | ) | | (558 | ) |
Other liabilities | 184 |
| | 186 |
| | 6,067 |
| | (148 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 11,666 |
| | 7,815 |
| | 36,268 |
| | 29,371 |
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Cash from investing activities | | | | | | | |
Purchases of property and equipment | (362 | ) | | (533 | ) | | (2,102 | ) | | (2,213 | ) |
Additions to capitalized software | (3,307 | ) | | (2,370 | ) | | (12,304 | ) | | (10,455 | ) |
Purchases of investment securities | (732 | ) | | (9,051 | ) | | (29,516 | ) | | (26,648 | ) |
Sales of investment securities | 20,199 |
| | — |
| | 20,900 |
| | 15 |
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Maturities of investment securities | 4,342 |
| | 5,500 |
| | 32,819 |
| | 16,474 |
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Cash paid in business acquisition | — |
| | — |
| | (14,441 | ) | | — |
|
Purchases of intangible assets | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) |
Net cash used in investing activities | 20,140 |
| | (6,454 | ) | | (4,644 | ) | | (22,828 | ) |
Cash from financing activities | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from stock option exercises | 322 |
| | 155 |
| | 1,035 |
| | 663 |
|
Tax withholding for net share settlement | (233 | ) | | (188 | ) | | (3,127 | ) | | (1,796 | ) |
Purchase of treasury stock | (21,562 | ) | | — |
| | (21,562 | ) | | — |
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Proceeds from issuance of debt | 50,045 |
| | 30 |
| | 50,138 |
| | 118 |
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Principal payments on debt | (45 | ) | | (30 | ) | | (138 | ) | | (118 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 28,527 |
| | (33 | ) | | 26,346 |
| | (1,133 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 60,333 |
| | 1,328 |
| | 57,970 |
| | 5,410 |
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Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | | | | | | | |
Beginning of period | 14,173 |
| | 15,208 |
| | 16,536 |
| | 11,126 |
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End of period | $ | 74,506 |
| | $ | 16,536 |
| | $ | 74,506 |
| | $ | 16,536 |
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